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Registros recuperados: 40
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A MICROCOMPUTER ANALYSIS OF FARM FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AgEcon
Schnitkey, Gary D.; Barry, Peter J.; Ellinger, Paul N..
This article describes the properties of the Farm Financial Simulation Model (FFSM). FFSM is a tool for analyzing the financial consequences of various managerial strategies and policy options that may be implemented in responding to farm financial stress. Various farm types from different geographical regions having differing enterprises, financial structures, tenure arrangements, and consumption patterns can be analyzed. The emphasis of FFSM is placed on modeling a farm's profitability, liquidity, solvency, and financial position and the model produces a coordinated set of financial statements and an extensive set of financial ratios over a four-year period.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Farm Management.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30195
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A TRANSACTION COST ECONOMICS AND PROPERTY RIGHTS THEORY APPROACH TO FARMLAND LEASE PREFERENCES AgEcon
Moss, Leeann E.; Barry, Peter J.; Schnitkey, Gary D.; Westgren, Randall E..
Numerous theoretical approaches to farmland leasing contract choice have been developed with little consistent empirical support, particularly for the Corn Belt. A unique theoretical approach to explaining farmers' lease preferences is presented, using a combination of transaction cost economics and property rights theory. Results demonstrate that both transactional and certain producer characteristics are important motivators of contract choice.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20537
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ASSESSING FARMERS' ATTITUDES TOWARD RISK USING THE "CLOSING-IN" METHOD AgEcon
Bard, Sharon K.; Barry, Peter J..
The 1996 Farm Bill and low commodity prices have regenerated interest in the impact of risk and farmers' risk attitudes on production agriculture. Previous research has used expected utility theory (EUT) and direct elicitation of utility functions (DEU) for eliciting risk attitudes. To overcome the criticism of EUT and DEU, a recently developed technique called the "closing in" method is adapted for eliciting farmers' risk attitudes. This method is applied to Illinois farmers by using a computerized decision procedure, and is validated by comparing the results to the farmers' self-assessment of their risk attitudes and score to a risk attitudinal scale.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/31153
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BORROWING BEHAVIOR UNDER FINANCIAL STRESS BY THE PROPRIETARY FIRM: A THEORETICAL ANALYSIS AgEcon
Robison, Lindon J.; Barry, Peter J.; Burghardt, William G..
This paper extends finance theory under risk to account for borrowing behavior under financial stress conditions. As the financial stress level for the firm increases, the role of credit or unused borrowing capacity changes. With a strong equity position, credit is valued as a reserve to avoid liquidation costs resulting from the sale of fixed assets to meet cash flow obligations. As the financial stress on the firm increases the model demonstrates the firm’s willingness to reduce credit reserves and increase its financial leverage in order to increase its probability of survival. These results are derived in a tractable framework by describing risky alternatives in terms of expected values and variances.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Financial Economics.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32236
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CASH FLOWS AND FINANCING IN TEXAS AGRICULTURE AgEcon
Robison, Lindon J.; Barry, Peter J.; Hopkin, John A..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 1973 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30407
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CREDIT SCORING, LOAN PRICING, AND FARM BUSINESS PERFORMANCE AgEcon
Barry, Peter J.; Ellinger, Paul N..
In light of recent developments in agricultural credit evaluations, this study employs a multiperiod simulation model that endogenizes farm investment decisions, credit evaluations, and loan pricing based on the credit scoring procedures of agricultural lender. Model results show that credit-scored pricing yields time patterns of performance, credits classifications, and interest rates that parallel the firm’s investment, financing, and debt servicing activities. Moreover, the lender’s price responses dampen growth incentives as credit worthiness diminished, stimulate growth as credit improves, and lead to similar capital structures over time.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32464
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Credit Scoring Models: A Comparison between Crop and Livestock Farms AgEcon
Durguner, Seda; Barry, Peter J.; Katchova, Ani L..
This paper uses FBFM (Illinois Farm Business Farm Management Association) data to analyze several key factors in the decision to categorize borrowers into acceptable or problematic and to classify borrowers across five classes. Net worth does not play significant role in the decision process for livestock farms, whereas it is significantly important for crop farms. For livestock farms, tenure ratio is not significant across classes and is generally not significant across categories depending on the cut off point used to describe acceptable or problematic borrower. However, it is significant for crop farms. Working capital to gross farm return, return on farm assets, and asset turnover ratio are all significant for both farm types. The operating expense...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Financial Economics.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21431
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DEBT AND LEASING IN AGRICULTURE: A QUANTILE REGRESSION APPROACH AgEcon
Taheripour, Farzad; Katchova, Ani L.; Barry, Peter J..
While traditional finance theory suggests that leasing and debt are substitutes, some papers demonstrated the theoretical possibility of complementarity. Empirical studies indicate that both are possible. In this paper we will use the Tobit model, ordinary least squares and quantile regression techniques to study the relationship between leasing and debt in farm capital structure in Illinois. Our results indicate that leasing and debt are close to perfect substitutes and leased assets are less risky than debt-financed assets in Illinois farms. The results from the quantile regression help us to capture the effects of farm characteristics on the distribution of leased to assets ratio.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19636
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Determinants of the Strength of Strategic Adjustments in Farm Capital Structure AgEcon
Escalante, Cesar L.; Barry, Peter J..
This study employs correlation relationships to measure the strength of trade-offs between business and financial risks as a representative of the strategic capital adjustment process. Under different business risk measures based on varying lengths of historical farm income data, results suggest that farmers tend to adopt a myopic perspective when contemplating risk-balancing plans. Cross-sectional regression results for two-time period models covering the decade of the 1980s and 1990s yielded important implications. The liquidity-constrained environment of the 1980s emphasizes the combination of risk-balancing plans, specialization, and market revenue-enhancing strategies. In the 1990s, risk balancing becomes compatible with risk-reducing crop...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Business risk; Correlation coefficient measure of risk balancing; Expected utility mean variance model; Financial risk; Risk management strategy; Stochastic interest rates; Strategic capital adjustment; D21; D81; G11; Q12; Q14.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37834
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DEVELOPING A SCALE FOR ASSESSING RISK ATTITUDES OF AGRICULTURAL DECISION MAKERS AgEcon
Bard, Sharon K.; Barry, Peter J..
This study adapts a methodology formulated in the social sciences to develop a scale for measuring an economic agent’s attitude toward risk. The scale assesses risk attitudes by eliciting farmers’ opinions towards risk management tools using a Likert procedure. The methodology validates the scale with a scientific risk attitude measure and compares the scale to the farmers’ self-assessment of their risk attitudes. The resulting scale methodology could be administered to people without the need for personal interviews. The subjects for this study were Midwestern farmers, but the methodology can be applied to any sector of the agricultural industry.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/34573
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DISCRETE AND CONTINUOUS TIME MODELS FOR FARM CREDIT MIGRATION ANALYSIS AgEcon
Deng, Xiaohui; Escalante, Cesar L.; Barry, Peter J.; Yu, Yingzhuo.
This paper introduces two continuous time models, i.e. time homogenous and non-homogenous Markov chain models, for analyzing farm credit migration as alternatives to the traditional discrete time model cohort method. Results illustrate that the two continuous time models provide more detailed, accurate and reliable estimates of farm credit migration rates than the discrete time model. Metric comparisons among the three transition matrices show that the imposition of the potentially unrealistic assumption of time homogeneity still produces more accurate estimates of farm credit migration rates, although the equally reliable figures under the non-homogenous time model seem more plausible given the greater relevance and applicability of the latter model to...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20062
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ECONOMIC RISK AND THE STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF FARM BUSINESSES AgEcon
Barry, Peter J.; Escalante, Cesar L.; Bard, Sharon K..
Using longitudinal panel farm-level data, this study finds that income variability may be materially influenced by farm size. Econometric results suggest that policy analyses and other considerations of the distributional effects of, and response to, income variability for commercial scale family farms may concentrate on farm size and other structural variables.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Risk; Income variability; Farm size; Financial structure; Farm Management; Industrial Organization.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21778
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EVALUATING FARMLAND INVESTMENTS CONSIDERING DYNAMIC STOCHASTIC RETURNS AND FARMLAND PRICES AgEcon
Schnitkey, Gary D.; Taylor, C. Robert; Barry, Peter J..
This paper examines farmland investment decisions using a stochastic dynamic programming framework. Consideration is given to the dynamic, stochastic nature of farmland returns, linkages between farmland returns and farmland prices, and the effects of the above dynamic factors on a farm’s financial structure. Optimal decisions to purchase or sell farmland are found for a central Illinois farm with high quality farmland. Sizes and debt distributions are then determined, given that the optimal decision rule is followed. Decisions from the dynamic programming model also are compared to a capital budgeting model.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32457
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Farm Financial Performance from Borrower and Lender Perspectives AgEcon
Durguner, Sena; Barry, Peter J.; Katchova, Ani L..
This study answers how profitability changes from a lender and borrower perspective. Using the FBFM data for periods from 1995 to 2004, we find that the variables that explain the profitability of a lender and borrower differ. Further, doing the regression according to categories, gives us different results in the significance of the explanatory variables.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21199
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FARMERS' PREFERENCES FOR CROP CONTRACTS AgEcon
Lajili, Kaouthar; Barry, Peter J.; Sonka, Steven T.; Mahoney, Joseph T..
An empirical approach combining elements of principal-agent theory and transaction cost economics is used to determine farmers'’ preferences for contract terms in crop production. The approach is tested by asking grain farmers to rank contract choices and specify price premiums in simulated case situations. The statistical results indicate that farmers'’ preferences for rates of cost sharing, price premiums, and financing arrangements are significantly influenced by asset specialization and uncertainty associated with the case situations, and by selected business and personal characteristics.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Farm Management.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30859
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FARM-LEVEL AND MACROECONOMIC DETERMINANTS OF FARM CREDIT MIGRATION RATES AgEcon
Escalante, Cesar L.; Barry, Peter J.; Park, Timothy A.; Demir, Ebru.
Probit regression techniques are used to identify factors affecting rates of farm credit migration. Macroeconomic factors, such as economic growth signals and money supply increments, increase class upgrade probabilities. Interest rates, a lender'’s credit rationing and risk management tool, negatively affect such probabilities.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20227
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FARM-LEVEL EVIDENCE ON THE RISK BALANCING HYPOTHESIS FROM ILLINOIS GRAIN FARMS AgEcon
Escalante, Cesar L.; Barry, Peter J..
This study provides farm-level empirical support to the Risk-Balancing Hypothesis using Illinois grain farm data. The econometric results indicate that risk-balancing farmers comprise more than half of the sample. These farmers tend to be older, have higher leasing ratios, are less financially efficient and manage risk through crop specialization, enterprise diversification, and marketing strategies in addition to risk balancing.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20617
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Farm-Level Evidence on the Sustainable Growth Paradigm from Grain and Livestock Farms AgEcon
Escalante, Cesar L.; Turvey, Calum G.; Barry, Peter J..
This study uses the sustainable growth rate model to investigate, measure, and analyze sustainable growth rates and trends for Illinois farmers. Results of farm-level econometric analyses indicate the relevance of the sustainable growth paradigm in explaining most farm financial decisions made each year. Grain farms have shown a greater tendency to balance growth through adjustments in production efficiencies while livestock farms rely more on financial leveraging strategies. In general, our results have shown that the farm sector has adapted to positive or negative sustainable growth challenges consistent with the Higgins' model and that, from an equilibrium point of view, countercyclical measures of the sustainable growth challenge indicate that there...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural finance; Asset turnover; Balanced growth; Capital structure; Panel corrected standard errors; Random-effects model; Sustainable growth challenge; Farm Management; Q14; Q13; D9; Q10; Q11.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25329
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FINANCIAL CONTROL AND VARIABLE AMORTIZATION UNDER UNCERTAINTY: AN APPLICATION TO TEXAS RICE FARMS AgEcon
Rahman, Md. Lutfor; Barry, Peter J..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30074
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FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION IN AGRICULTURE: A SUGGESTED ANALYTICAL MODEL AgEcon
Barry, Peter J.; Hopkin, John A..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 1972 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30327
Registros recuperados: 40
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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